Camellia Growing Guide (Quick Reference)
Light:
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Partial shade is best (morning sun, afternoon shade).
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Avoid hot afternoon sun.
Soil:
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Well-draining, rich, acidic (pH 5.5–6.5).
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Add compost or pine bark if needed.
Water:
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Keep consistently moist, especially when young.
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Avoid soggy soil. Mulch helps retain moisture.
Fertilizer:
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Use acid-loving plant fertilizer (azalea-type).
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Feed in spring after blooming and again in early summer.
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Do not fertilize late in the season.
Pruning:
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Prune lightly after flowering.
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Remove dead wood and shape if needed.
Winter Care:
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Protect buds from frost in colder zones.
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Mulch and shelter from wind.
Pests/Diseases:
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Watch for aphids, scale, and petal blight.
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Ensure good air circulation and drainage.
Bloom Time:
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C. japonica: Late winter–spring
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C. sasanqua: Fall–early winter
USDA zones: 7–9 (some varieties may tolerate zone 6 or thrive in 10)