Key Features

• Growth Habit:
  • Upright herbaceous perennial
  • Typically grows 30–36 inches tall and 24–36 inches wide
  • Strong stems support large flowers with minimal staking
• Bloom Color:
  • Deep crimson-red to rich scarlet-red double blooms
• Fragrance:
  • Light to moderate sweet floral fragrance
• Fruit Flavor:
  • Not grown for edible fruit production
• Culinary Uses:
  • No significant culinary uses
• Medicinal & Traditional Uses:
  • Primarily cultivated as an ornamental flowering perennial
  • Traditional peony species have historical herbal uses, though ornamental cultivars are generally grown for landscape and cut flower purposes
• Wildlife Attraction & Pest Resistance:
  • Attracts pollinators during bloom season
  • Deer resistant
  • Rabbit resistant
  • Generally resistant to pests and diseases once established
• Planting Zones: USDA Zones 3–8
• Sun Preferences:
  • Full sun to light partial shade
  • Best flowering occurs with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily
• Drought Tolerance:
  • Moderate once established

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Planting Instructions (From a 3.5" Pot into the Ground)

1. Choose the Location

• Select a sunny location with fertile, well-drained soil.
• Avoid areas with standing water or heavy winter moisture.

2. Prepare the Soil

• Loosen soil 10–12 inches deep.
• Incorporate compost or aged organic matter to improve fertility and drainage.

3. Dig the Hole

• Dig a hole twice as wide as the 3.5" pot and equal depth.

4. Remove from Pot

• Carefully remove the plant from its container.
• Gently loosen any circling roots while keeping the root ball intact.

5. Plant

• Position the root ball at the same depth it was growing in the pot.
• Backfill with soil and gently firm around the roots.

6. Water Thoroughly

• Water deeply after planting.
• Keep soil evenly moist during the first growing season.

7. Mulch

• Apply a light 2-inch layer of mulch around the plant, keeping mulch away from the crown.

8. Spacing

• Space plants 30–36 inches apart to allow for mature growth and good air circulation.

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Overwintering Peony ‘Red Charm’

In-Ground Plants

• Fully hardy throughout its recommended growing zones.
• Foliage naturally dies back after the first hard frost.
• Cut stems down to 1–2 inches above ground level in late fall.

Winter Care Tips

• Apply a light mulch layer after the ground freezes in colder climates.
• Remove excess mulch in early spring as new shoots emerge.
• Ensure excellent drainage during winter months to prevent crown rot.
• Avoid disturbing established plants, as peonies can thrive in the same location for decades.

Container-Grown Plants

• Move containers to a protected location during winter.
• Protect roots from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
• Water sparingly while dormant.

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Peony ‘Red Charm’ is a legendary garden favorite that delivers massive, velvety red blooms, outstanding cut flowers, and exceptional longevity. Its dramatic color, sturdy stems, and dependable performance make it one of the finest red peonies available for perennial borders, cottage gardens, and floral arrangements.